The question of “for whom do we wish to live?” is one of the most fundamental issues in life. As we seek the reason for our existence and the meaning of life, this question becomes unavoidable. What is life? Why do we live? How should we live? These are themes that philosophers have wrestled with from antiquity to the modern era. However, the answers to these questions vary greatly because the meaning of life is deeply rooted in the individual’s inner self, shaped by personal values, experiences, and circumstances.

First, when contemplating our purpose in life, we often confront the concept of “self-actualization.” Abraham Maslow, in his hierarchy of needs theory, positioned self-actualization at the pinnacle. It signifies the realization of an individual’s potential to the fullest extent. Yet, in pursuing self-actualization, we face the question of “for whom?” Although self-actualization springs from within, its fulfillment often shapes through our interactions with others.

It’s crucial to recognize that humans are social beings, constructing their identities within the tapestry of relationships. Jean-Paul Sartre famously stated, “hell is other people,” yet others also serve as mirrors through which we understand ourselves and reflect our identities. We recognize ourselves and form our identities through our relationships with others. Thus, the question of “for whom do we wish to live?” becomes integral in the journey of self-actualization.

The answer to “for whom do we wish to live?” varies from person to person. Some live for their families, friends, lovers, society at large, or future generations. Others live for the fulfillment and growth of their inner selves. What matters is understanding how our existence interacts and impacts others through our answer.

Living for others can imbue our lives with deeper meaning. Seeing someone smile, making someone happy, achieving something for someone else—these are all experiences that enrich our lives. Furthermore, living for others can ultimately lead us on the path to self-actualization.

However, while recognizing the value of living for others, we must not forget that it shouldn’t be based on self-sacrifice. Completely dedicating oneself to others can lead to self-loss. True living for others means balancing our inner and outer selves while developing in our relationships with others.

In response to the question of whether we want to live or die, each individual must find their answer within their heart. Yet, finding an answer to “for whom do we wish to live?” can help rediscover the meaning of life and offer a new perspective on existence. Our lives are shaped and deepened through our relationships with others, and living for others ultimately benefits ourselves.

Life presents countless choices, but how we live and exist through those choices is ultimately up to us. By including the question of “for whom do we wish to live?” in our choices, we can lead a more meaningful and fulfilling life.